Jifunze Kiswahili

We proceed with the word which start with letter H.

Today we are discuss the three word this is” haki” ,”hakika”,”hakuna”.The Swahili words “haki,” “hakika,” and “hakuna” each have distinct meanings, and they can be used in various contexts.

Haki (Justice / Rights):Meaning: “Haki” refers to “justice,” “rights,” or “fairness.” It can be used to talk about someone’s entitlement or what is rightfully theirs. In legal or moral contexts, it refers to justice or fairness.Example sentence:Swahili: “Watu wanahitaji haki sawa mbele ya sheria.”English: “People need equal rights under the law.”

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Hakika (Certainly / Indeed / Truth):Meaning: “Hakika” means “certainty” or “truth,” and it’s often used to emphasize the truth or certainty of something. It can be translated as “certainly,” “indeed,” or “for sure.”Example sentence:Swahili: “Hakika, nitakuja kesho.”English: “Certainly, I will come tomorrow.”

Hakuna (There is no / None):Meaning: “Hakuna” is a negation word, meaning “there is no” or “none.” It is used to express the absence of something.Example sentence:Swahili: “Hakuna chakula hapa.”English: “There is no food here.”

Origins:These words come from Arabic, which significantly influenced Swahili due to historical trade and cultural interactions along the East African coast.Haki comes from the Arabic word حَق (ḥaqq), meaning “right” or “truth.”Hakika comes from the Arabic word حَقِيقَة (ḥaqīqa), meaning “truth” or “reality.”Hakuna is derived from the Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm) or other related expressions meaning negation or absence.

These words are widely used in everyday conversation in Swahili-speaking regions and are essential in formal and informal communication.

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